Introduction
The F1 visa process can be quite complex, especially when transferring to a new university. This article aims to clarify the necessary steps when transferring from one F1 visa holder to another, and whether you need to apply for a newF1 visa or whether you can reenter the USA with your old valid visa.
Understanding Your Current Situation
Certain critical information needs to be established to determine your best course of action. Are you currently in the United States, or are you back in your home country while preparing to transfer universities? How many I-20 forms do you have, and which institutions are involved in the transfer?
Transfer Process Overview
When transferring from one university to another, you’ll need to perform several steps, including transferring your SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System) details, obtaining a new I-20 form, and ensuring all documents are in order.
SEVIS Transfer
Transferring your SEVIS record from your previous university to your new institution is the first essential step. This process ensures that your continued enrollment and presence in the U.S. are correctly documented.
Obtain a New I-20 Form
Your new university will issue a new I-20 form, which will be used for obtaining a new F1 visa if necessary. It is crucial to note that the new I-20 form should include the updated SEVIS ID, which will be different from your previous one.
Entering the USA with an Old F1 Visa
It is possible to reenter the USA with an old, valid F1 visa if you have transferred all necessary details, including your SEVIS information, to your new institution. However, there are several important factors to consider:
SEVIS Fee
If more than five months have passed since you last paid your SEVIS fee, you must pay the fee again. Always check with your designated school official (DSO) or school international office to ensure all documentation is up to date.
DSO Assistance
Your Designated School Official (DSO) at your current university can assist you in obtaining the necessary forms and ensuring your reentry is smooth. They will provide you with a new I-20, which you need to present at the US border or embassy.
Reentry During Studies
While in the USA, you can use an old visa, but with certain limitations. If you plan to visit your home country or leave the United States for an extended period, it is advisable to obtain a new F1 visa before leaving. An expired visa can lead to complications upon reentry.
Case Study: Visa Transfer Experience
Consider the case of a student who received an I-20 from university A but transferred to university B. They managed to reenter the USA with an old F1 visa, but only because the SEVIS transfer had been completed correctly. The key to their success was prompt SEVIS fee payment and assistance from their DSO.
Conclusion
Transferring to a new university while maintaining your F1 status is achievable, but it requires careful planning and compliance with all regulatory requirements. Always consult with your DSO and ensure all documents are in order before proceeding with any international travel.