The Time Has Come to Rethink Festivals with Fireworks and Elephants in Kerala

As we stand at the crossroads of tradition and progress, the question arises - is it time to stop the use of fireworks and elephants in Kerala's sacred festivals? This article delves into the ethical and environmental implications of these practices and explores ways to celebrate in a more humane and sustainable manner.

Animal Rights and Ethical Celebrations

The use of elephants in Kerala's festivals and temples raises ethical concerns. Elephants are powerful animals, yet they are often made to endure immense suffering for the sake of human celebrations. The harsh taming process and the long hours they must stand can be excruciating. This treatment is akin to forcing animals into a permanent form of captivity, rather than allowing them to roam freely in their natural habitats.

Environmental Pollution and Crackers

Fireworks, while impressive, cause significant environmental damage. The Kollam temple tragedy, which highlights the inherent risks of fireworks, is just one example of the danger these explosives pose. The environmental impact is far-reaching, from air pollution to water contamination. Moreover, crackers only serve to exacerbate air and noise pollution, affecting human health and the well-being of wildlife.

Cultural Traditions vs. Sensible Reforms

Many people argue that cultural traditions should be preserved, even if they cause harm to other beings. However, it's important to note that history shows us that some traditions can, and should, be reformed or eliminated. For example, the practice of Sati, in which widows were burned alive on their husbands' funeral pyres, was eventually abolished due to its sheer cruelty. Similarly, the time has come to reassess the use of fireworks and elephants.

Alternatives and Innovation

There are alternatives to fireworks and elephant shows that can preserve the essence of traditional festivals while being more humane and sustainable. For instance, laser shows, light displays, and virtual reality experiences can offer visually stunning alternatives. These innovations not only reduce the environmental impact but also engage audiences with unique and memorable experiences.

Compassion and Sensitivity

Some argue that the treatment of elephants in Kerala is justified because they are seen as deities and are therefore given a special status. While this perspective should be respected, it does not negate the need to provide better living conditions for elephants in captivity. Efforts to improve their welfare should be prioritized, such as providing natural habitats and enrichment activities that mimic their natural behaviors.

Conclusion: A Call for Change

The time has come for Kerala's cultural celebrations to prioritize the well-being of animals and the environment over tradition. By embracing new and innovative ways to celebrate, we can honor our heritage while also respecting the ethical and environmental values of our time.