The Appalachian Trail (AT) is a marked hiking trail primarily in the Eastern United States, stretching from Springer Mountain in Georgia to Mount Katahdin in Maine, covering a total of 2200 miles (3500 km). While the trail is managed by the National Park Service, the sections can be modified or rerouted, leading to fluctuations in the exact length of the trail. Interestingly, the starting point can vary depending on the direction you plan to hike the trail.

South to North Hiking Route

For the majority of hikers, the Appalachian Trail is hiked from south to north, making the southern end the starting point and the northern end the endpoint of the journey. In this route, the trail begins on Springer Mountain in Georgia, within the Chattahoochee National Forest. This historic location, often considered the southern terminus, signals the beginning of the 2160-mile journey. After traversing through 14 states, the Appalachian Trail culminates at the stunning Mount Katahdin in Maine, a mesmerizing peak known for its beautiful sights and strenuous hike.

North to South Hiking Route

However, determined hikers can also choose to start at the northern terminus, Mount Katahdin in Maine. This route is less popular but still intriguing. Due to its popularity as a starting point, many through-hikers launch their journey from Baxter State Park in Maine, where Mount Katahdin is located. While fewer hikers choose this route, it can be a rewarding experience, offering a different perspective on the trail.

Trail Management and Popular Starting Points

Given the significant increase in the number of thru-hikers each year, the Appalachian Trail Conservancy now encourages hikers to consider alternative starting points. In particular, some hikers opt to start in West Virginia, in the middle of the trail, at Harpers Ferry. This approach combines the benefits of a longer, quieter southern section with the excitement of the northern states. Additionally, the northern terminus starting point, Mount Katahdin, is becoming more popular due to the trail's history and the opportunities it provides for more challenging hikes.

Trail Accessibility

It's important to note that neither the southern nor northern terminus of the Appalachian Trail is accessible by road. This means that some degree of hiking is required to get to the starting point, regardless of the direction you choose to hike. The Appalachian Trail Conservancy recommends that hikers plan accordingly, ensuring they have sufficient time and equipment to navigate to the trailhead.

Conclusion

Whether you start your journey in Georgia at Springer Mountain or in Maine at Mount Katahdin, the Appalachian Trail offers a unique and unparalleled experience. The trail's 2200-mile journey across the Eastern United States provides breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and unforgettable adventures. With the increasing popularity of the southern-to-north route and the option to start mid-trail, hikers have a variety of starting points to choose from, each offering a distinct perspective on this iconic trail.