Why is it Pronounced Houston?
The city of Houston, located in the U.S. state of Texas, shares its name with the legendary leader of the Texas revolution and the first president of the Republic of Texas, Sam Houston. But have you ever wondered why the city's name is pronounced the way it is? This article delves into the historical underpinnings of the city's name and how it came to be pronounced 'Houston'.
Alexander The Great's H or Houston's H?
The name 'Houston' is derived from the Scottish surname 'Houston,' which is itself a variant of the name 'Houstoun,' meaning 'little house' or 'house town.' In the 1830s, when the city was established, Sam Houston, a prominent figure in Texas history, served as the city's namesake. He was instrumental in securing Texas independence from Mexico, leading the Texas troops to defeat the Mexican general Antonio López de Santa Anna at the Battle of San Jacinto.
The Pronunciation: Why the 'H'?
When Sam Houston was asked about the pronunciation of his last name during his time as governor of the Republic of Texas (1836-1838 and 1841-1844), he explained that it should be pronounced with an 'H.' This was likely due to the fact that his Scottish ancestors had originally used the 'H' pronunciation. Therefore, to honor this tradition, the name 'Houston' was pronounced with an 'H' when the city was named in his honor.
How Houston Got Its Name
The city of Houston was originally called Harrisburg, but in 1836, it was renamed in honor of Sam Houston. The 54-year-old retired general and future president of the Republic of Texas wanted a tribute to a man who played a significant role in the Texas revolution against Mexico. As the capital, the city faced numerous challenges, including flooding. This led to the move of the capital to Austin, while Houston continued to flourish as a major city in the burgeoning state of Texas.
Conclusion: Beyond the Pronunciation
The story of Houston's name and its pronunciation is rich with historical significance, reflecting the determination and legacy of Sam Houston. Whether you're visiting the city or simply curious about its etymology, knowing the story of how Houston got its name and pronunciation can enhance your appreciation of this vibrant metropolis.
If you want to learn more about Sam Houston and the historical context that shaped the city of Houston, visit his Wikipedia page for detailed information. For further insights, explore the rich history of the Republic of Texas and the Texas revolution.